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Costa Rica
Costa Rica ("Rich Coast") is a peaceful country in central without army since 1949!

You can enyou the beaches, volcanoes, rain forest, mountains and art, culture and museums in the cities.

Costa Rica is ranked in the top Latin American countries in terms of the travel, business, and Human Development Index.

  • Costa Rica is the world's #1 happiest and greenest country in the world According to the New Economics Foundation
  • Environmental Performance Index Costa Rica is ranked 5th in the world, and 1st among the Americas in 2008.
  • In 2007 the Costa Rican government announced plans for Costa Rica to become the first carbon neutral country by 2021.
  • Human Development Index - Rank is 54th in the world in 2007.
  • Costa Rica - Country Overview
    Bandera de Costa Rica
    Country NameCOSTA RICA
    LanguageSpanish (es)
    Time zoneGMT -6
    CapitalSan José
    ISO codeCR
    FIPS codeCS
  • National Emblems Simbolos Nacionales
  • Provinces
  • provinces / counties
  • Poblacion Cantones
  • Government Organization
  • Padron Electoral 2005
  • Indicadores Economicos
  • Rivers of Costa Rica
  • Costa Rica General Information
  • Democracy in Costa Rica
  • Taxes in Costa Rica
  • Historical Dates
  • Foods and Drinks
  • Areas of Costa Rica
  • National Emblems
  • Current Time
  • Sattelite Current Photo
  • Maptak Mapas fiscos y politicos del pais. Planos detallados de las principales ciudades. Incluye tutorial
  • Flags of the World: Costa Rica
  • Economy

    Unemployment rate: 6.2% (2005)

    Main traditional export products: Banana, Coffee, Meat, Sugar.

    Recent export products:
    Electronic microcomponents, pineapple, medicines, ornamental plants, rubber packing, women's clothing, flowers, fish, tires, glass containers and polyester fibers.

    More statistics from the Comex - Ministry of Trade

    Population
  • Total Population : 4,266,190 (2005)
  • Population Density: 193.6 Inhabitants per square mile (2000)
  • Distribution Urban Area: 43.65%
  • Distribution Rural Area 56.34%
  • Average Household Size: 4.1
  • Geography

    Geographical Location:
  • Lattitude: 10°00'00" North of the equator
  • Long: 84°15'11" West of the Prime Meridian.

    Borders / Boundaries:

  • Northwest: Nicaragua (309 km or 192 mi of border)
  • Southeast: Panamá (639 km or 397 mi of border)
  • West: Pacific Ocean - Pacific coast is 1,016 km (631 miles)
  • East: Caribbean Sea - Caribbean coast is 212 km (132 mi)

  • Land Area: In total, Costa Rica comprises 51,100 square kilometres (19,700 square miles) plus 589 square kilometres (227 sq mi) of territorial waters.
  • Maximum Length: (Río Sapoa - Punta Burica): 288 miles

  • Maximum width: (Cabo Santa Elena - Boca del Río Colorado): 161 miles
  • Coastline: Total 1,290 kilometres (800 mi) in Caribean and Pacific .
  • División Territorial Administrativa / Administrative Division

    Costa Rica has been an independent country for the whole twentieth century.

    Costa Rica is divided into seven provinces (provinces) .

  • 7 provinces / Provinces
  • 81 Cantones / Cantons
  • 463 Distritos / Districts

  • VOLCANOES AND MOUNTAINS
  • Highest mountain : Cerro Chirripó 3.820 m / 12,533 ft and is the fifth highest peak in Central America
    Second highest mountain: Cerro Kamuk 3.549 m. / 11,643 ft.

    Active Volcanoes: Arenal, Poás, Rincón de la Vieja e Irazú.
    Volcano with the largest crater in the World: Volcán Poás
    Crater diameter: 1.320 m. / 4,331 ft.
    Maximum height: 2.708 m / 8,884 ft.

  • Conservation

    Costa Rica covers 0.03% of the planet's surface, contains 12 different life zones and 5% of all life forms on Earth.

    Conservation Areas (National Parks, Reserves, Protected Zones and others):
    aprox. 25% of the country's area

    Indigenas
    Indigenous population: 1%

    Indian Reservations: 1,240 square miles (22 reservations)

    Tribes (reservations):
    Malekus (Guatusos), Chorotegas (Matambú), Huetares (Quitirrisí y Zapatón), Cabécares (Nairí-Awari, Chirripó, Alto de Chirripó, Tayni, Telire, Talamanca Cabécar y Ujarrás), Bribrís (Cocles, Talamanca Bribrí, Salitre y Cabagra), Teribes (Térraba), Borucas (Boruca y Curré) y Guaymies (Coto Brus, Abrojo Montezuma, Osa, Conte Burica).

    Indigenous languages:
    Maleku, Cabécar, Bribri, Guaymí y Brunca.

    Other names of country

    Origin of name:

    Spanish for rich coast. Columbus thought there was gold to be found there.

  • Danish: Costa Rica
  • Dutch: Costa Rica, Republiek Costa Rica (formal)
  • English: Republic of Costa Rica (formal)
  • Finnish: Costa Rica
  • French: Costa Rica m
  • German: Costa Rica n
  • Icelandic: Kostaríka
  • Italian: Costa Rica f
  • Norwegian: Costa Rica, Republikken Costa Rica (formal)
  • Portuguese: Costa Rica, República f da Costa f Rica (formal)
  • Spanish: Costa Rica, República f de Costa f Rica (formal)
  • Swedish: Costa Rica
  • Costa Rica Useful Links
  • Costa Rica Wikipedia Information
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